A comma splice cs or a fused sentence fs occurs when two independent clauses, or two complete sentences, are incorrectly connected. Jan 26, 2019 a fused sentence is a type of runon sentence in which two independent clauses are run together or fused without an appropriate conjunction or mark of punctuation between them, such as a semicolon or a period. My teacher says i have runons, fused sentences, and. Sentence fragments and runon sentences a sentence is a group of words that names something and makes a statement about what is named. When there is no punctuation to separate these independent clauses complete sentences, then its called a runon or fused sentence. For the comma splices and fused sentences, write a corrected version. Both of the last examples are grammatically correct since either a semicolon or a period can be used.
Name yingting song date 021616 comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 this handout accompanies exercise 1 of grammar bytes. One common type of runon sentence is a comma splice. You will learn to recognize complete sentences, employ appropriate punctuation, and use subordination and coordination. Your writing may be confusing or unclear if independent clauses are joined incorrectly. Click the links below to download the free pdf worksheets. Learn comma splices fused sentences with free interactive flashcards. We can repair it by adding the necessary punctuation. Fragments, comma splices, and fused sentences how do i know if i have too little in a sentence. The front page tells the student what a fused sentence is and how to correct it. For proper sentence structure social transformation. Identify each as correctly written, a comma splice, or a fused sentence.
A fused sentence is a sentence in which two independent clauses are joined without any punctuation separating them. Using pronouns like he, she, they, it, this, or that in the same sentence as the antecedent usually signals a fused sentence or comma splice. An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence, as in, the dog runs. A sentence fragment is an incomplete sentence because it lacks a subject, lacks a verb, or is a dependent clause. Participants could leave the study at any time, they needed to indicate their preference.
Margaret atwood is best known for her novels her essays and poems are also worth. This quiz is all about fused sentences, with questions on their basic meaning and application. Feb 15, 2002 correlatives dont pose a problem, since comma splices and fused sentences dont develop out of a misuse of correlatives. The understanding of sentence structure is essential for communication with other people. The gormans bought a new television, and they had it installed over the fireplace. Get the answers by doing the interactive version of the exercise at this address. Clauses and phrases for proper sentence structure purpose. In each case above, we are forming a correct compound sentence by using the patterns shown at the beginning of this module. The structurethe fused participleacts as the object of the preposition of. Complete, fragment, fused sentence, and comma splice. T he fused s entence recognize a fused sentence when you see one. In preparation for the quiz, lamia studied comma splices and fused sentences until she thought her brain would burst, finally, she put away her notes, convinced that she would remember the rules even on her death bed.
Runon sentences problem a runon sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are not joined correctly. The sentence below is another example of a fused sentence. Comma splices and fused sentences are independent clauses that have not been joined correctly. This spg quiz requires you to read carefully and select the answer that uses correct punctuation. In other words, these errors result from 1 forgetting the comma, or 2 forgetting the coordinating conjunction. My teacher says i have runons, fused sentences, and comma. Youll also be tested on their components as well as example sentences. In this example, the comma and the coordinating conjunction were used to connect the two clauses together and to show their relationship. However, little importance is given to the length of the sentence, as even a short sentence may already be. Adding a period separate the two independent clauses with a period and make two sentences. This handout defines various sentence structures, presents sample sentences, and provides strategies for correcting runons, comma splices, and fragments.
Runon sentences, comma splices, fragments when 2 or more simple sentences are joined together in the wrong way, the result is either a runon sentence subject verb subject verb or a comma splice subject verb, subject verb. A sentence in which two or more independent clauses are not properly joined by a semicolon or conjunction. Although fused sentences are treated as errors in the world of grammar. For a more detailed explanation and exercises in correcting fused sentences, download the free worksheets. Fused sentences, runons, and comma splices fused sentences a fused sentence also known as a runon sentence occurs when two independent clauses are joined without any punctuation or connecting word between them. Determine whether the items below are comma splices or fused sentences. A word group that can stand alone as a sentence is known as an independent clause. May 28, 2014 this lesson examines the two types of runon sentences fused sentences and comma splices and explains how to identify and correct them in your writing. Once you learn to recognize them you easily fix them.
Both fused sentences and comma splices can be revised in any of the four following ways. It was close to spring the flowers were beginning to bloom. Driving home from school, brett vowed to protect the fragile ecosystem all the while the tires of his cadillac escalade flattened the toads. This lesson examines the two types of runon sentences fused sentences and comma splices and explains how to identify and correct them in your writing. Comma splices, runons, and fused sentences are all names that refer to compound sentences that arent punctuated properly. Fused sentence the roadrunners guide to english libguides at.
At the back of the classroom, nina sat with her arms crossed, glaring at her teacher. This guide includes instructional pages on grammar. Worksheet 1 provides an explanation of fused sentences, along with directions on correcting them. To correct a fused sentence by joining the two independent clauses properly, you will need a coordinating conjunction, and most of the time, that coordinating conjunction will be preceded by a comma. You might be interested in fused sentence examples and corrections. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 flashcards. First, practice identifying runons and comma splices. Some handbooks and teachers use the term run on sentence to refer both to fused sentences and comma splices. Some people use the term runon sentence to refer both to fused sentences and comma splices. A fused sentence is a sentence in which two independent clauses are run together without an appropriate conjunction or mark of punctuation between them. Freelyreproduciblefornon profiteducationalpurposes grammar. I love watching movies i am a regular customer at blockbuster. Comma splices and fused sentences towson university.
A fused sentence occurs when two independent clauses are joined together without any connecting punctuation. Sample item at the pizzeria, jolene eavesdropped on the. However, little importance is given to the length of the sentence, as even a short sentence may already be categorized as a fused sentence. Choose from 214 different sets of comma splices fused sentences flashcards on quizlet. Writing is the primary basis upon which your work, your learning, and your intellect will be judgedin college, in the workplace, and in the community. Another way to repair a comma splice or fused sentence is, of course, to make each independent clause into a. A main clause makes a complete thought, so you should.
An independent clause sometimes called a main clause is simply a complete sentence. Complete sentence independent clause table of contents. Ask yourself, how many independent clauses are in this sentence. Correct fused runon sentence and comma splice errors in any of the following ways. Comma splices are two complete sentences that are joined with only a comma fused sentence. Julie is a real hypochondriac when her stomach hurts, she is certain that she has a. Some easy ways to correct a fused sentence are as follows. Look for sentences which explain, expand an idea, or link an example to an idea. Runons fused sentences comma splices the above are all names given to compound sentences that are not punctuated correctly. Revise each comma splice or fused sentence into a correct compound sentence with a coordinating conjunction and appropriate punctuation. Runons are two sentences joined together with only a coordinating conjunction. Fused sentence, also called run on sentence grammar worksheets. Identify each sentence as correct c or comma splice cs.
Fragments usually begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun. A main clause makes a complete thought, so you should not find two of them smashed together in a single sentence. A fused sentence, also called a runon, occurs when a writer has connected two main clauses with no punctuation. A fused sentence occurs when independent clauses run together with no marks. A runon or fused sentence is two independent clauses run or fused together with no punctuation. Comma splices, used sentences, and runons occur because two complete sentences independent clauses are joined incorrectly. This sentence is a runon because it can be separated into two complete sentences. Correcting runons and comma splices as indicated above, a runon or fused sentence incorrectly joins two independent clauses and usually has missing punctuation, for example. The basis of hinduism is a firm belief in the unity of man, god, and universe. This presentation covers avoiding sentence fragments, comma splices, and fused sentences. If the sentence consists of two or more independent clauses punctuated like either of the examples above, your sentence will need to be revised.
A fused sentence occurs when two independent clauses are joined fused without any punctuation. A fused sentence or runon occurs when two independent clauses are joined without punctuation or. Now that we have fully discussed what fused sentences are and how to correct them, we hope you have learned a thing or two from this article. Classify each of the following sentences by writing c for complete, f for fragment, fs for fused. Inserting a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. A fused sentence is a type of runon sentence in which two independent clauses are run together or fused without an appropriate conjunction or mark of punctuation between them, such as a semicolon or a period. The author uses rhetorical strategies carefully to avoid alienating readers with her controversial opinion her thoughtful use of questions and a conversational tone make her piece inviting. We are supposed to get a blizzard tonight we cant go to the movie. Check your answers with the interactive version of the exercise.
Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 quizlet. Fused sentences are two sentences joined together with nothing between them. Chart showing possibilities from the experts, we can glean some categories of situations where one structure possessive noun or pronoun or the other nonpossessive noun or pronoun tends to dominate. Practice activities are included to help build skills in sentence clarity and variety. The movie was really enjoyable, but the book was a lot better. In prescriptive grammar, fused sentences are generally treated as errors. Some students think that a runon sentence is a particularly long sentence, in other words, one that runs on for a while. Fused sentence definition of fused sentence by the free. Correcting comma splices and runons correct a comma splice or runon sentence with one of the following options. Be sure to choose the method appropriate for the meaning of the idea being expressed. A comma splice is the improper use of a comma to join two independent clauses. When two independent clauses appear in one sentence, they can be joined in one of many ways.
A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are joined with just a comma example of a comma splice. In preparation for the quiz, lamia studied comma splices and fused sentences until she thought her brain would burst, finally, she put away her notes, convinced that. A fused sentence or runon occurs when two independent clauses are joined without punctuation or without a coordinating conjunction. Here, we simply took the main ideas from the two fused sentences above and merged them into one complete, grammatically spectacular sentence. Fused sentence definition, a written sequence of two or more main clauses that are not separated by a period or semicolon or joined by a conjunction. Correlatives dont pose a problem, since comma splices and fused sentences dont develop out of a misuse of correlatives. A fused sentence, also known as a runon sentence, occurs when two main clauses are connected in a sentence without the presence of a punctuation.
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